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本文通过问卷调查、访问及日常观察等途径收集了大量的语码转换语料及数据;并对语料及数据进行调查分析,逐个分析校园语码转换的使用动机;最后,把常见的校园语码转换动机归纳总结得出:大学生使用语码转换的动机以内在动机为主,如融洽气氛、拉近距离,获得方言归属感,达到省力原则、经济原则,重点强调或保密;同时,兼顾外在动机,如,环境需要,角色变化。
In this paper, a large number of corpus and data are collected by means of questionnaires, interviews and daily observation. The corpus and data are analyzed and analyzed, one by one to analyze the use motivation of campus transcoding. Finally, the common campus code conversion Motivation summarized: motivation of college students to use code-switching intrinsic motivation, such as harmonious atmosphere, closer distance, dialect belonging to achieve the principle of labor-saving, economic principles, with emphasis on or confidential; at the same time, taking into account the external motivation For example, environmental needs, role changes.