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日本是世界上法史学研究最发达的国家。早在1877年,东京帝国大学法学部就开设了日本古代法和罗马法讲座。1893年,开设了法制史与比较法制史讲座。至现代,日本在各大学中又开设了法思想史讲座。二次大战以后,中国法制史也开始步入日本一些大学法学部的课堂,并以它为主,加上朝鲜、越南、蒙古等东亚国家的法律史,形成了东洋法制史学科。70年代以后,在东京大学等法学部又开设了法学史讲座。目前,日本的法史学研究已包括日本法制史、西洋法制史、东洋法制史、法思想史、法学史五个领域,开设有日本法史、近代日本法史、西洋法制史、罗马法、东洋法制史、法思想史、法学史等课程以及德国法制史、英美法总论、苏联法史等讲座,研究的课题则更加广泛。
Japan is the most developed country in the history of law and history in the world. As early as 1877, Tokyo Imperial University School of Law opened the Japan ancient law and Roman law lectures. In 1893, opened the legal history and comparative legal history lecture. To modern times, Japan opened lectures on the history of law in all universities. After the Second World War, the history of Chinese legal history began to enter the classrooms of some Japanese law schools. Based on it, together with the legal history of East Asian countries such as North Korea, Vietnam and Mongolia, it formed the discipline of Oriental Legal History. After the 1970s, another lecture on law history was opened at law schools such as Tokyo University. At present, Japan’s jurisprudence research has covered five areas: the history of Japanese legal history, the history of Western legal history, the history of western legal history, the history of legal thought and the history of law, and the history of Japanese law, the history of modern Japan, the history of Western legal history, Roman law, Legal history, the history of legal thinking, history of law and other courses as well as the history of German law, the general rule of Anglo-American law, the history of the Soviet Union lectures, research topics are more extensive.