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目的了解家属对更年期相关知识的认知状况及重视程度并比较其差异,制定有针对性的方案对其进行相关知识的健康教育。方法对邯郸市某社区45～55岁共100例已婚妇女家属以访问形式进行问卷调查。结果对丈夫的调查中,只有32%对更年期知识非常了解,有35%对妻子的变化可以理解;对子女的调查中,22%对更年期知识非常了解,有28%对母亲的变化可以理解。结论家属对妇女更年期的认识并不是很多,重视程度还不够,妇女更年期的问题常常被忽视,表现为对妇女缺乏关爱,家属需要接受更年期知识的教育。
Objective To understand the cognitive status and importance of family members related to menopause and compare their differences, to develop targeted programs for their health education related knowledge. Methods A total of 100 married women from 45 to 55 years old in a community of Handan were interviewed by questionnaire. As a result, only 32% of husbands surveyed knew very well about menopause, 35% knew about their wives and 22% knew very well about menopause, and 28% understood maternal changes. Conclusion Family members do not know much about menopause, and the degree of attention is not enough. The problem of menopause is often neglected. Women are lack of caring and their families need education of menopause.