【摘 要】
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目的探讨胶质细胞源神经生长因子(GDNF)对损伤脊髓的修复作用.方法用24只SD大鼠半横断法制作脊髓损伤动物模型;随后随机分为单纯脊髓损伤组(对照组)和脊髓损伤加GDNF组(实验
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目的探讨胶质细胞源神经生长因子(GDNF)对损伤脊髓的修复作用.方法用24只SD大鼠半横断法制作脊髓损伤动物模型;随后随机分为单纯脊髓损伤组(对照组)和脊髓损伤加GDNF组(实验组),应用Hochesst法检测脊髓损伤后细胞凋亡的动态变化并计算凋亡指数;手术后应用行为学(BBB评分)观察损伤脊髓功能恢复情况.结果伤后1、2周实验组凋亡指数(10.86±0.99、14.32±1.27)较对照组(13.85±1.54、16.41±1.28)降低(P＜0.01);伤后6周BBB评分实验组(5.30±0.52)明显高于对照组(3.6±0.4),差异有统计学意义(P＜0.01);伤后6周BBB评分实验组(5.30±0.52)明显高于对照组(3.60±0.41),差异有统计学意义(P＜0.01).结论GDNF能抑制脊髓损伤后细胞凋亡,对成年大鼠损伤脊髓功能恢复有促进作用.
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