论文部分内容阅读
患者×××,男性,54岁,冶金工人。 主诉:频咳,气促,血样泡沫痰6小时后前来就诊。 现病史:患者于1982年5月21日中班用浓硝酸浸取正极黄金泥(电解)后,在操作中因抽风机发生故障,不慎吸入浓硝酸烟雾数口,当时即有咽喉刺激感,并出现呛咳,吐白色泡沫样痰,胸闷,呼吸急促,头晕,心悸,全身无力,但未曾及时医治。次日4时左右,频咳加剧,吐血样泡沫痰,呼吸十分困难,出现胸背紧束感和隐痛,心悸,并有头痛,全身出冷汗,但无发冷发热症状,大小便正常,急诊入院。
Patients × × ×, male, 54 years old, metallurgical workers. Chief Complaint: Frequent cough, shortness of breath, blood phlegm sputum 6 hours after treatment. Current history: The patient in May 21, 1982 class with concentrated nitric acid leaching cathode gold mud (electrolysis), in operation due to exhaust fan failure, inadvertent inhalation of concentrated nitric acid smoke number of mouth, then there is a sense of throat irritation , And cough, spit white foam-like sputum, chest tightness, shortness of breath, dizziness, palpitations, general weakness, but not timely treatment. About 4 o’clock the next day, frequent cough, vomiting, blood phlegm, breathing is very difficult, chest tightness and tightness and pain, palpitations, and headache, the body out of cold sweat, but no symptoms of chills and fever, normal urine, emergency Admission.