肾小管疾病的临床症状错综复杂,常易误诊为尿崩症、类风湿、间脑性功能障碍及周期性麻痹等,且肾小管疾病时常无肾脏病的典型症状如浮肿、高血压等,尿常规检查及血尿素氮亦可正常而不为人们所认识。近年来由于联合应用同位素、微穿刺、中断尿流(Stop-flow techniquc)及微灌注、免疫荧光方法等新技术,对肾小管疾病有了进一步了解,现综述如下。 Tubular disease complicated clinical symptoms, often misdiagnosed as diabetes insipidus, rheumatoid, dystonic dysfunction and periodic paralysis, etc., and often without renal tubular disease typical symptoms such as edema, hypertension, urinary routine Check and blood urea nitrogen can be normal but not as people recognize. In recent years, due to the joint application of isotopes, micro-puncture, stop urinary flow (Stop-flow techniquc) and micro-perfusion, immunofluorescence and other new technologies, have further understanding of tubular disease, are summarized below.