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本文通过对英语和汉语构词法的对比,分析了两种不同语言在构词方面的主要特点。指出英语的构词以派生法为主,形合是其主要的特点;而汉语的构词则以合成法为主,意合是其主要的特征。了解英汉不同的构词特点有助于英语的学习者从理性的角度更好地掌握英语词汇。
This article analyzes the main features of word formation in two different languages by comparing English and Chinese word-formation. It is pointed out that the formation of English is mainly derived by derivation, and its conformity is its main characteristic. However, the formation of Chinese is mainly composed by synthesis and its meaning is its main feature. Understanding the different features of English and Chinese word formation helps English learners better master English vocabulary from a rational perspective.