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目的探讨股静脉PICC置管在早产极低体重儿中的应用效果。方法对2014年1月~2015年3月在我院NICU住院需行PICC置管的43例早产极低体重儿,评估患儿外周血管弹性差,经家属同意PICC置管后,采用经股静脉穿刺行PICC置管术。结果在43例早产极低出生体重儿穿刺中,一次性置管成功39例,成功率90.7%,平均置管时间为31天,无严重并发症发生。结论股静脉PICC置管在早产极低体重儿中应用效果可靠,且股静脉位置固定穿刺成功率高,值得临床推广。
Objective To investigate the effect of PICC catheterization in femoral vein in preterm low birth weight infants. Methods From January 2014 to March 2015, 43 preterm and very low birth weight infants with PICC who were hospitalized in NICU of our hospital were evaluated for poor peripheral vascular elasticity. After the family members agreed to PICC catheterization, the femoral vein Puncture line PICC catheterization. Results In 43 cases of preterm low birth weight children puncture, 39 cases of successful one-time catheterization, the success rate of 90.7%, the average catheterization time of 31 days, no serious complications. Conclusion PICC catheterization of femoral vein in the preterm low birth weight children with reliable results, and the fixed location of the femoral vein puncture success rate, worthy of clinical promotion.