新课标的一个重要理念是:重视对历史问题的探究,倡导自主学习、合作学习和探究学习,提高学生的学史兴趣、实践能力和创新能力。在多年的教学中,我发现一般的历史课堂,都是老师在台上讲,学生在下面一言不发地听,这样单有老师的"独 An important concept of the new curriculum is: emphasis on the exploration of historical issues, advocating autonomous learning, cooperative learning and inquiry learning, to improve students’ academic history interest, practical ability and innovative ability. During many years of teaching, I found that in the general history classes, all teachers told me on stage that students would listen silently below