“一五”时期我国集中进行的大规模能源工业建设取得了突出成就,对国民经济的发展产生了积极影响:煤炭工业得到迅速恢复和发展,支援了其他工业的建设;一批电力企业建成投产,大大增加了发电量;经过大规模勘探开发,原油产量大幅提高。今天我们重新审视“一五”时期的能源建设,应认真总结和吸取经验教训,制定稳定的能源政策:能源工业建设要遵循经济发展规律,要与国力相适应,尽量避免非经济因素的负面影响;要把外国先进经验和技术同我国国情相结合,处理好自力更生与争取外援的关系;要坚持可持续发展的原则,对各种能源合理地开发利用,同时注意环境保护。 During the “First Five-Year Plan” period, the large-scale energy industry focused on by our country has made outstanding achievements and has had a positive impact on the development of the national economy: the coal industry has been rapidly restored and developed, and the construction of other industries has been supported; and a number of power enterprises have been put into operation , Greatly increased the amount of power generation; after a large-scale exploration and development, crude oil production increased significantly. Today we re-examine the energy construction in the “January 5” period. We should conscientiously sum up and draw lessons from and formulate a stable energy policy. The construction of the energy industry should follow the law of economic development, adapt to the national strength, and avoid the negative impact of non-economic factors as much as possible We should combine advanced foreign experience and technology with the national conditions of our country to handle the relationship between self-reliance and seeking foreign aid. We should adhere to the principle of sustainable development and rationally exploit and utilize various energies while paying attention to environmental protection.