卢沟桥,作为日本发动全面侵华战争的纪念地,吸引着中日两国史学界和民间的目光。然而,更值得讨论的是卢沟桥枪声的战略意义。我们首先看一下,七七事变之前双方是怎样的态势,为什么会爆发这场战争。七七事变之前,北平这个城市看起来一片平和,给人以离战争还远的感觉,实际上已经战云密布。 Lugou bridge, Japan’s war memorial to launch an all-out war, attracting the history of China and Japan and folk eyes. However, what is more worthy of discussion is the strategic significance of the Lugouqiao gunfire. Let us first look at what the two sides were doing before the Sept 7 Incident and why this war broke out. Before the Seventy-Seven Incident, the city of Peiping seemed peaceful, giving people the feeling that they were still far from war and actually had a war of sorts.