论文部分内容阅读
礼貌为人类各种文化所共有,既是一种社会现象,也是一种语言现象,因而社会语言学、社会学、语用学等研究领域都对礼貌研究给予了关注。但由于受社会文化因素的影响,礼貌的外在表现不尽相同,这种差异甚至给交际带来困惑。基于此,本文以关联理论为框架分析了英汉礼貌现象,旨在促进对跨文化交际中的礼貌的理解。
Politeness is common to all kinds of human beings. It is both a social phenomenon and a linguistic phenomenon. Therefore, attention has been paid to the study of politeness in such fields as sociolinguistics, sociology and pragmatics. However, due to the influence of social and cultural factors, the external manifestations of politeness are not the same. Such differences even confuse communication. Based on this, this dissertation analyzes the politeness in English and Chinese based on the theory of relevance, aiming to promote the understanding of politeness in intercultural communication.