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所谓补强土,是法国人亨利维道(Henri vidal)发明的一种由土和补强材料结合而成的建筑材料。法语为补强土(Terre armee),英语为加筋土(Reinforced earth),日本语中除了称为“补强土”外,也有称为“强化土”的,但最近明确用法语名称补强土。使用补强土堆土法是1966年在法国土木学会杂志发表的。这种方法被评价为继钢筋混凝土、予应力混凝土之后的发明。当时,法国土木研究所在计划中有高堆土的道路挡土墙,要介决着眼于这方面的问题,后来,制定了土木研究所的研究、施工和设计方针,根据补强
The so-called reinforcing soil, is a combination of soil and reinforcing materials invented by the French Henri vidal. French is Terre armee and English is Reinforced earth. In addition to Japanese, “Reinforcing soil” is also known as “fortified soil” but has recently been explicitly reinforced by the French name earth. Soil Reinforcing Soil Law was published in the French Civil Society Journal in 1966. This method was evaluated as following the invention of reinforced concrete, prestressed concrete. At that time, the French Institute of Civil Engineering in the plan of high retaining wall of road retaining walls, to solve the problem in this area, and later developed civil engineering research, construction and design guidelines, according to the reinforcement