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第二代农民工(文中简称“农二代”)与第一代农民工的最大差异是农二代进入城市有着较高的预期收入,他们的发展需要和情感需要高于第一代。但因农二代人力资本投资不足,劳动力市场提供的工作岗位不能让他们满意,于是他们很可能选择自愿性失业。本文通过构建农二代就业模型,对上述观点进行了具体阐述。
The biggest difference between the second generation of migrant workers and the first generation of migrant workers is that the second generation of migrant workers have higher expected incomes when entering the cities. Their development needs and emotional needs are higher than those of the first generation . However, due to the insufficient investment of human capital in the second generation of agriculture, job satisfaction provided by the labor market can not satisfy them, so they may choose to voluntarily lose their jobs. This paper elaborates the above views by constructing the second generation employment model in agriculture.