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21世纪,世界总体形势发展的显著特点是经济全球化和政治多极化。经济全球化一方面推动了世界各国之间的相互联系,但同时也进一步激化了各国之间的相互竞争与资源争夺。政治多极化发展趋势则进一步提升了地缘政治实力在现代国际关系中的地位和作用,坚定了世界各国维护国家利益的决心。对于俄罗斯而言,2008年8月俄格“五日战争”与2014年乌克兰事件正是鲜活例证。另外,北约东扩的持续推进、欧洲反导系统的广泛部署、叙利亚危机
In the 21st century, the remarkable feature of the development of the world’s overall situation is economic globalization and political multipolarization. Economic globalization, on one hand, has promoted the interconnection among all the countries in the world, at the same time, it has further intensified the competition among nations and the scramble for resources. The trend of political multipolarization further enhances the position and role of geopolitical power in modern international relations and reinforces the determination of all countries in the world to safeguard their national interests. For Russia, the August 2008 “Russian War” and the 2014 event in Ukraine are vivid examples. In addition, the continued expansion of NATO’s eastward expansion, the extensive deployment of the European anti-missile system in Europe, the Syrian crisis