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2013年11月15日,中国共产党十八届三中全会审议通过的《中共中央关于全面深化改革若干重大问题的决定》(以下简称《决定》)正式对外公布。《决定》指出,未来将探索全国统考减少科目、不分文理科、外语等科目实行社会化考试一年多考、招生和考试相对分离,还将不设重点校重点班。其中“文理不分科”一条,引起了人们的巨大争议。实际上,高中是否实行文理分科是一个老生常谈的话题。如果从1 909年清政府学部奏请实施中学“文实分科”算起,高中文理分科的提出距今已100多年了。而文理分科也一度被认
On November 15, 2013, the “Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Several Key Issues for the Comprehensive Deepening of Reforms” (hereinafter referred to as the “Decision”) was officially announced to the public at the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee. The “Decision” pointed out that in the future, it will explore the subjects of nationwide exam reduction, arts and sciences, and foreign languages, etc. The implementation of socialization exams will take more than one year and the enrollment and examination will be relatively separated. There will be no key school focus classes. Among them, the “Liberal Arts and Sciences” section has caused people’s great controversy. In fact, whether the implementation of arts and sciences in high schools is a commonplace topic. If from the year of 909, when the Qing Governmental Academy played a role in the implementation of the “secondary school branch”, the high school of Chinese history has been proposed more than 100 years ago. However, the branch of science and technology was once recognized as