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依法治国首先是依宪治国。现行宪法自1982年12月4日颁布以来,经过了1988年4月12日七届全国人大一次会议、1993年3月29日八届全国人大一次会议、1999年3月15日九届全国人大二次会议三次部分修改。随着我国政治、经济和社会的发展,特别是中国共产党的十六大制定了我国在新世纪新阶段全面建设小康社会的宏伟蓝图和行动纲领,现行宪法的某些规定与形势的发展已不相适应,亟需进一步加以修订,与时俱进,以完善我国的宪政制度。也就是说,实践在发展,实践无止境,宪法也要随着实践的发展而不断完善。为此,本刊编辑部特邀请本市部分政治学、宪法学专家学者就这个问题谈谈他们的看法和建议,供有关领导部门参考。
The first rule of law is the rule of the country according to the constitution. Since the enactment of the current constitution on December 4, 1982, the first session of the Seventh National People’s Congress on April 12, 1988, the first session of the Eighth National People’s Congress on March 29, 1993, the Third National People’s Congress on March 15, 1999, Secondary meeting three partial revision. With the political, economic and social development in our country, especially the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has formulated the grand blueprint and the program of action for building a well-off society in an all-round way in the new phase of the new century. Certain provisions of the current constitution and the development of the situation have not been developed. It is necessary to further amend the constitution and advance with the times so as to perfect the constitutional system in our country. In other words, the practice is developing and the practice is endless, and the constitution should be constantly perfected with the development of practice. To this end, the editorial department specifically invited the city part of politics, constitutional scholars and scholars on the issue to talk about their views and suggestions for the relevant departments for reference.