吴三桂(1612—1678),字长白,祖籍江苏高邮,辽东人。清顺治元年(1644),李自成率大顺军攻入北京,明崇祯帝众叛亲离,在煤山寿皇亭边将脖子伸进了槐树枝下的丝带吊环里,走上了不归路。在此明清易代之际,吴三桂引清兵入关。结果,经山海关一役,李自成农民军惨败,从此,满清定鼎中原之梦已是指日可待。当时大才子吴伟业得知吴三桂引“狼”入室后,满怀悲愤 Wu Sangui (1612-1678), the word Changbai, ancestral home Jiangsu Gaoyou, Liaodong people. Shunzhi first year of the Qing Dynasty (1644), Li Zicheng Dasunjun scored a military invasion of Beijing, Ming Chong Emperor rebellious off, in the Coal Hill Shou Wong Ting neck stretched into the branches under the locust tree rings, embarked on a return. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Wu Sangui led the troops into the customs. As a result, the battle of Shanhaiguan, Li Zicheng peasant army defeat, from then on, the Manchu Dingding Ding Central Plains dream is just around the corner. At that time the great genius Wu Weiye learned Wu Sangui lead “Wolf ” into the room, full of grief