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根据国家相关统计资料及《煤炭工业十二五发展规划》,煤炭是我国重要的基础能源和原料,在我国一次能源消费结构中的比重一致维持在70%左右,在未来相当的时期内,我国仍将是以煤为主的能源结构。煤炭能源在国民经济中具有重要的战略地位,其开采、加工和利用是推动社会经济发展的主要动力,另一方面也引发了一些环境问题,制约着矿区的可持续发展。面对严峻的现实状况,矿区要落实可持续发展,实现绿色开采,是一项长期、复杂而艰巨
According to the relevant statistics of the country and the “12th Five-year Development Plan for the Coal Industry”, coal is an important basic energy and raw material in China. The proportion of primary energy consumption structure in our country consistently stays at about 70%. In a considerable period of time in the future, It will still be a coal-dominated energy structure. Coal energy plays an important strategic role in the national economy. Its exploitation, processing and utilization are the major driving forces for social and economic development. On the other hand, it also raises some environmental problems that restrict the sustainable development of mining areas. Faced with the harsh realities, it is a long-term, complicated and arduous task for mining areas to implement sustainable development and realize green mining