原始文化长久以来被认为是愚昧的,作为现代文化的对立面受到批判。这方面最有说服力的是修订版本的茅盾文学奖获奖作品——《白鹿原》,修订版强化了精英文化的雅兴,但原版中的原始文化的描写被削弱了。改编后,原始野性的嘶叫和欲望的纠缠没有了,取而代之的是锲进了革命文化。但新世纪以来,文学作品在原始文化 Primitive culture has long been considered ignorant, as the antithesis of modern culture has been criticized. The most convincing in this respect is the revised version of the award-winning Maodun Literature Prize, “White Deer,” a revised version of which reinforces elite culture, but the original version of the original culture has been weakened. Adaptations, the original wild ness and desire entangled gone, replaced by the revolutionary culture. However, since the new century, literary works have been in primitive culture