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1 资料及方法1.1 一般资料 住院病人中缺血缺氧性脑病共15例,男10例,女5例,年龄55～78岁,平均年龄64岁。病种为肺心病,慢性呼吸衰竭合并肺性脑病3例;急性脑血管疾病共10例,其中脑出血2例,脑梗塞8例;老年痴呆2例。发病时主要临床表现为嗜睡、神志恍惚等。1.2 方法 在应用抗炎、促进脑细胞代谢、吸氧等治疗后,上述症状无明显改善,故加用盐酸纳洛酮0.8mg～2mg加入5％葡萄糖250ml溶液中静滴,疗程5～10天。
1 Materials and Methods 1.1 General Information Inpatient hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy in 15 cases, 10 males and 5 females, aged 55 to 78 years, mean age 64 years. The disease was pulmonary heart disease, chronic respiratory failure with pulmonary encephalopathy in 3 cases; acute cerebrovascular disease in 10 cases, including 2 cases of cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral infarction in 8 cases; 2 cases of senile dementia. The main clinical manifestations of morbidity, drowsiness, trance and so on. 1.2 Methods In the application of anti-inflammatory, promote brain cell metabolism, oxygen and other treatment, the above symptoms did not improve significantly, so add naloxone hydrochloride 0.8mg ~ 2mg added 5% glucose solution 250ml intravenous infusion of 5 to 10 days .