Experimental study on development of CO2 driven low permeability reservoirs based on harsh climate b

来源 :E动时尚·科学工程技术 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:koptity
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
  Abstrast:CO2 geological sequestration and Enhanced oil recovery(EOR)application is one of the possible way to manage the risk of global climate change.Since 2005,PetroChina has conducted pilot and extended test of CO2 flooding and storage in Songliao basin,from which significant progresses have been achieved in CO2,EOR technologies for low permeability reservoirs.Main progresses that we achieved include oil-CO2 phase behavior studying and minimum miscible pressure(MMP)reduction technology,water alternating CO2 EOR method and recovery optimization stratagems.We also formed two types of separated layer CO2 injection technologies,bottom hole real time corrosion monitoring system,effective lift technologies for three different types of reservoirs based on gas-oil ratio classification,long distance pipeline transportation and supercritical CO2 injection technology,produced fluid treatment with CO2 EOR application and cycling gas injection technology,CO2 flooding reservoir monitoring,performance analysis and evaluation method,potential evaluation and strategic planning for CO2 EOR and storage in PetroChina.
  Key words:CO2 EOR Addressing Global Climate Change Green Operations Low Permeability Reservoirs Stratified Gas Injection
  1 The miscible phase behaviour of oil-CO2 system
  We have studied the formation crude composition profile feature for 22 low permeability blocks in 8 oil-field and also observed the miscible process between CO2 and non -marine crude.We observed firstly a low Interfacial Tension(IFT)rich hydrocarbon transition phase formed by mass transfer between oil and gas component,and then this low IFT transition phase is further miscible with heavy hydrocarbon components.The cognitions we obtained from the phase behaviour in oil/CO2 systems could be summarized as follows:(1)com-pared to marine crude,the C2-C6 components in continental crude are much lower while C11+ and gum asphaltene components are relative higher;(2)besides C2-C6,C7-C15 also has strong ability of mass transfer and is useful to miscible.Hydrocarbon surface active agent CAE that has low molecular weight was synthesized.The slime tube test show that a front-facing CAE slug(about 0.2PV)could reduce the minimal miscible pressure(MMP)from 27.3MPa to 21.2MPa in block Huang48,and thus effectively improve the miscibility in crude oil/CO,system.The relationship between in crude oil/CO2 system.The relationship between components classification and MMP was determined from analyzing formation crude experimental data for 30 well in 25 blocks,and then we defined a new hydrocarbon component factor Xf =(C2-C15)/(C1+N2+C16+).The newly proposed hydrocarbon component factor Xf characterizes the relationship between component and MMP much better compared to the old one(see Figure1)if the effects of temperature and gum asphaltene content are considered.Finally,a new two stage MMP prediction correlation was proposed.   2 Separated layer CO2 flooding,anti-corrosion and high efficiency lifttechnology
  PetroChina has conducted research on concentric double-barreled andsingle-barrelled separated layer gas injection technologies,and transformed from commingled gas injection to separated layer gas flooding strate-gy.Separated layer gas injection pilot test in Daqing oil field were implemented,which effectively reduce gas cross flow between layers that caused by commingled gas injection.We also developed the first set real-time anti-corrosion monitoring system by independent intellectual property rights.Compare with conventional coupon monitoring technology the new real-time system has plenty of advantages,such as long-term monitoring,online monitoring,short time(single point ≤30s).In addition ,we have developed core lift equipments,such as sleeve valve,hollow gas proof pump,effective gas proof equipment,and 3 kinds of effective lift technology,which apparently improves the technology,which apparently improves the efficiency of the pump.PetroChina finished efficient lifting test of 17 wells in Jilin and Daqing,which can effectively solve problem of pump efficiency drop under the condition of high gas/liquid ratio.
  3 Produced fluid treatment for CO,flooding and cycling gas injection technology We have formed several technologies and methods like circularity
  We have formed several technologies and methods like circularity water,gas/liquid mixture transportation,centralized separation and measurement,and thus allowed us to meet the industrialized application in term of airtight transportation workflow.The demulsifier KD-1 for CO2 flooding produced liquid by using orthogonal experiment was selected,and experimental data shown that the dehydration rate is larger than 95% after 2bours’ test.We also compound flocculants PAFC,experiment shows that an optimized quality of re-injected water could be obtained if composite 95mg/L inorganic flocculants PAFC and 10mg/L nonionic PAM.Studies on separation and purification technologies,such as amine,membrane separation,pressure swing adsorption,rectification and low temperature stripping were also performed.From these method,pressure swing adsorption one shows the largest wide range of adaption capability,from 3% to 90% and whish also has high CO2 recovery rate(up to 99,4%)and low energy consumption,Three types of CO2 flooding produced gas re-injection
  Referance
  [1] Dai C,Song Y,Sun Y,Character and distribution of CO2 gas reservoir in east China.Science in China,(Series B),1995,7.
  [2] China Petroleum Exploration and Development Research Institute.China Petroleum Exploration and Development Research Institute 60 years of theoretical and technical collections.Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,2018,7.
  [3]Chen H,Hu Y,Tian C.Advances in CO2 Displacing Oil and CO2 Sequestrated researches.Oilfield Chemistry,2012,1.
  [4] Yongle Hu,Mingqiang Hao.Progress in CO2Storage and EOR Application Technologies in PetroChina.Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,2018,7.
  [5] Hao Z,Fei H,Liu L.Integrated techniques of Underground CO2 Storage and Flooding Put into Commercial Application in the Jilin Oilfield,China.ACTA GEOLOGICA,2012,1.
其他文献
摘 要:近几年来,煤矿开采技术进步迅速。在开采中,掘进支护是技术的核心部分,煤矿的掘进支护深刻影响着煤矿的开采质量。煤炭是不可再生的资源,然而煤矿采掘的深度正在逐步增加,安全隐患更是不容忽视的问题。随着采煤业的不断发展,煤矿事故也在不断频发,因此增强掘进支护技术保障煤矿采掘的安全刻不容缓。本文将针对煤矿开采的掘进支护中的常见问题,探求完善的改进对策。  关键词:改进;煤矿开采;掘进支护;常见问题 
期刊
摘 要:国有企业的发展,思想政治工作是一个重要的环节和因素。企业政工师是做人的思想政治工作的工程师,而思想政治工作是依靠政治工作者来具体实施的,因而其自身的修养在思想政治工作中起着重要作用。随着企业的改革发展,如何进一步提升企业政工师的自身修养,做一名合格的国有企业政工师就成为我们亟待解决的重要问题。  关键词:国有企业政工师;思想政治工作;自身修养  一、 正确认知政工师的岗位职责  (一)政工
期刊
摘 要:手绘元素是现代艺术中的一种,其有着极强的艺术张力,因此也被认为是改变现代艺术的元素。本文针对现代手绘插画艺术在包装设计中的运用。结合现代包装设计的原理,结合消费者的消费心理和审美需求,进行了分析,希望能够为优化我国包装设计提供参考借鉴。  关键词:手绘元素;包装设计;应用  作为一种特殊的艺术,手绘插画是一种具备了创造力和设计感的技术。随着我国商业化的建设发展,手绘插画变得十分广泛化,其在
期刊
摘 要:中原石油工程有限公司油管具公司各级领导紧紧围绕不同阶段的企业工作中心任务,相继开展了各类学习教育活动,不断加强和改进思想政治工作,积极探索新形势下石油工程企业思想政治工作的方式方法,较好地发挥了思想政治工作的导向、教育、激励、凝聚作用,为完成各项工作任务提供了强有力的政治保障、精神动力和智力支持。  关键词:石油工程企业;员工队伍;思想政治工作  一、当前石油工程企业员工队伍思想政治工作面
期刊
摘 要:创新创业人才培养教育是一种全新的教育体系,是中国社会发展和高等教育自身改革需要的必然选择,也是大学生提高创新创业综合素质、提高就业能力、实现自主创业的现实选择。吉林省的创新创业教育还处于起步阶段,如何进行创新创业人才的培养是吉林省高校面临的一个重要课题。  关键词: 吉林省;大学生;创新创业;人才培养;策略  一、研究背景与问题的提出  当前,国内各个高校积极开展创业选修课,其中主要教学内
期刊
摘 要:作者经过相关资料收集和大小兴安岭地区的多年工作总结出热液金矿床中共生矿物的组合特征。根据其矿物组合特征从中提取出含矿与非矿矿物特征来判定矿化程度,对寻找金矿体具有指示作用。  关键词:热液;矿床;共生;金矿物  目前自然界中的金矿物有约有60种,多数金矿物产于热液金矿床中,与金矿物共生的金属矿物有黄铁矿、磁黄铁矿、黄铜矿、方铅矿、闪锌矿、黝铜矿、辉铜矿、斑铜矿,其中:黄铁矿在金矿物最为密切
期刊
摘 要:基层单位设备管理工作要从经验型、旧观念管理模式中解脱出来,摸索总结适应新时期要求的管理方法,不断提升科技管理的手段,提高管理水平,在科学理论的支持下使油田企业设备管理逐步走向科学化、规范化、制度化的轨道。  关键词:油田企业;基层;设备管理;思考  油田企业的各种设备是油田的重要生产配置,是油田企业生产力的重要组成部分。尤其是面对当前日益繁重的生产经营形势,加强油田企业设备管理无论是对于生
期刊
摘 要:党的十八大以来,在以习近平同志为核心的党中央坚强领导下,我国的生态环境质量得到明显改善。促进经济发展与环境保护良性循环,更好实现“两个一百年”奋斗目标,是思想政治工作者在日常工作中需要重视的内容。  关键词:习近平生态文明思想;内涵;思想政治;环境保护  建设绿色家园是人类的共同梦想,中国要成为全球生态文明建设的重要参与者、贡献者、引领者,作为思想政治工作者,在日常工作中,自身要学习习近平
期刊
摘 要:2017年10月18日,在中国共产党第十九次全国代表大会上习近平总书记首次提出“新时代中国特色社会主义思想”。习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想是全党全国人民为实现中华民族伟大复兴而奋斗的行动指南。本文主要就其重要意义进行研究。  关键词:习近平;新时代;中国特色社会主义;思想;意义  习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想是在中国共产党第十九次全国代表大会上提出的。习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思
期刊
摘 要:职称是专业技术人才学术技术水平和专业能力的主要标志。职称制度是专业技术人才评价和管理的基本制度,对于党和政府团结凝聚专业技术人才,激励专业技术人才职业发展,加强专业技术人才队伍建设具有重要意义。本文分析了职称制度改革的必要性,再结合工作经验谈谈深化职称制度改革工作的思路。  关键词:解放思想;职称制度;改革  近日,中共中央办公厅、国务院办公厅印发了《关于深化职称制度改革的意见》,并发出通
期刊