余华以《十八岁出门远行》这部被称为先锋小说的作品蜚声文坛,并奠定了他前期作品以虚伪的形式表现另一种真实的人性主题的创作风格。这也是八十年代末期学习西方现代主义文学浪潮的表现,但是余华的深刻在于他借助荒诞的形式来表现深刻的人性主题,而且这种深刻是继承鲁迅对人性的深刻解剖。 Yu Hua’s work entitled “Pioneering novels eighteen years old” has become famous in the literary world and has laid the foundation for his earlier works to express in a hypocritical manner another true theme of human nature. This is also a manifestation of the wave of Western modernist literature learned in the late 1980s, but Yu Hua’s profoundness lies in his absurd form of expressing profound human nature. And this profound inheritance is a profound analysis of Lu Xun’s human nature.