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北宋独特的社会思想和文艺形态,为士人绘画的实践和理论的产生提供了条件。程朱理学的确立与文以靖国的立国政策,使得士人绘画占据了北宋画坛的主导地位,由此推动了中国传统士人艺术思想的发展。
The unique social ideology and the form of literature and art of the Northern Song Dynasty provide the conditions for the practice and theory of scholar painting. The establishment of Cheng-Zhu Neo-Confucianism and the policy of establishing the nation by means of the Yasukuni War made scholars ’paintings occupy the leading position in Northern Song Dynasty’s painting circles, which promoted the development of Chinese traditional scholars’ art thoughts.