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目前,一些疾病的发病年龄大大提前,痛风、肿瘤等疾病已不再是老年病,中青年患者屡见不鲜,尤其是高血压、冠心病等心血管疾病已经成为中青年人最常见的疾病之一。据了解,冠心病、高血压在10年前是以老年患者为主体的“老年病”。目前却成了以商务人士为主体的“商务病”。一个专项调查表明:我国知识分子平均寿命为58岁,低于全国平均寿命10岁左右;北京中关村知识分子平均死亡年龄为53.34岁,比10年前缩短了5.18岁。上海的一项调查显示:在一些脑力密集型的行业如媒体领域,新闻工作人员死亡年龄集中在40至60岁年龄段的占78.6%,平均死亡年龄为45.7岁。
At present, the age of onset of some diseases is much earlier than other diseases such as gout and cancer are no longer senile diseases. The young and middle-aged patients are not uncommon. Cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension and coronary heart disease have become one of the most common diseases among middle-aged and young people. It is understood that coronary heart disease, hypertension in elderly patients as the main 10 years ago, “Geriatric.” At present it has become a business person as the main “business disease ”. A special survey shows that the average life expectancy of Chinese intellectuals is 58, which is lower than the national average of about 10 years of life. The average death age of Zhongguancun intellectuals in Beijing is 53.34 years, 5.18 years shorter than 10 years ago. A survey conducted in Shanghai shows that in some brain-intensive industries such as media, the death toll of journalists is 78.6% of the 40- to 60-year-olds and the average age of death is 45.7 years.