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目的:调查边防某部军人亚健康状态的主要原因,分析影响官兵之间有关因子的差异。方法:采用自制军人亚健康测量表和自制军人亚健康主要原因分布表,对边防某部868例官兵进行问卷调查。结果:有亚健康状态倾向的217例,占总例数的25.0%,其中178例(82.0%)处于轻度亚健康状态。军官亚健康症状表现中“记忆力减退”“心烦意乱”“焦虑”“工作感觉吃力”均高于士兵,两者比较显著非常差异(P<0.01);军官因家庭原因引起亚健康状态显著高于士兵(P<0.01)。结论:边防某部军官亚健康状态和有关因子高于士兵,应引起重视。
Objective: To investigate the main causes of the subhealth status of a certain soldier in frontier fortifications and to analyze the differences that affect the relevant factors between officers and soldiers. Methods: A total of 868 officers and men of a certain department of border defense were surveyed by using self-made military sub-health measurement table and self-made military sub-health distribution table. Results: There were 217 cases of subhealthy tendency, accounting for 25.0% of the total cases, of which 178 cases (82.0%) were mildly subhealthy. The officers’ sub-health performance was significantly higher than that of the soldiers (P <0.01). The scores of officers Family causes sub-health status was significantly higher than soldiers (P <0.01). Conclusion: Sub-health status and related factors of a certain border police officer should be taken seriously.