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中国在自贸区建设方面已经取得很大成就,从经济互补性的角度与大量贸易伙伴建立了双边和次地区的自由贸易安排,已经开始向建设高水平自贸区迈进,这为中国推动高水平的FTAAP建设提供了有利条件。但在贸易保护主义抬头,美国退出跨太平洋伙伴关系协定(TPP),亚太区域经济一体化遭遇逆风的背景下,FTAAP的推动面临一定难度,本文分析了中国开展自贸区建设的原因和成就,以及自贸区战略的形成和布局,试图为中国推进FTAAP建设提供经验支持。
China has made great achievements in the construction of a free trade area and has established bilateral and sub-regional free trade arrangements with a large number of trading partners from the perspective of economic complementarity. It has already begun to move toward building a high-level free trade zone. Horizontal FTAAP construction provides favorable conditions. However, under the background of the rise of trade protectionism, the withdrawal of the United States from the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) and the headwinds in Asia Pacific regional economic integration, the promotion of FTAAP faces some difficulties. This paper analyzes the reasons and achievements of China in establishing a free trade zone, As well as the formation and layout of the FTZ strategy, trying to provide empirical support for China to promote FTAAP construction.