论文部分内容阅读
沈括(公元1031—1095年),字存中,北宋科学家、政治家,钱塘(今浙江杭州)人。晚年的沈括过着隐居的生活。他在润州城外(今镇江东郊)建筑起一座美丽的花园,取名“梦溪园”。沈括在梦溪园住了八年,把他平生见闻和研究科学的成果整理成中国科技史上的名著《梦溪笔谈》。英国科学技术史专家李约瑟,曾给予沈括和他的《梦溪笔谈》非常高的评价,称其是“中国整部科学史中最卓越的人物”“中国科学史的坐标”。这部百
Shen Kuo (AD 1031-1095), the word deposit, the Northern Song Dynasty scientists, politicians, Qiantang (now Zhejiang Hangzhou) people. Shen Kuo old age lived a seclusion of life. He built a beautiful garden outside the city of Runzhou (now the eastern suburbs of Zhenjiang), named “Dream Creek Park.” Shen Kuo lived in Mengxiyuan for eight years, and compiled the results of his life knowledge and research into the famous “Meng Xi Bi Tan” in the history of science and technology in China. Joseph Needham, a British historian of science and technology, once gave Shen Kuo-heng his “Meng Xi Bi Tan Tan” a very high opinion, calling it “the most outstanding figure in the entire Chinese history of science” and “the coordinate of the history of science in China.” This one hundred