作为一种积淀深厚的传统艺术,戏曲从古代走向当代,实现着新的历史变革和嬗变。近年来,随着社会经济、文化的发展,戏曲所受到的冲击、发生的变革也是前所未有的,一些剧种已经消亡,一些剧种濒临灭绝,大多数剧种境况欠佳,观众减少。在重视民族民间文化保护的新世纪,作为民族民间文化重要内容的戏曲剧种应该怎样保护、传承和发 As a profound traditional art, the opera has moved from ancient times to contemporary times, realizing new historical changes and changes. In recent years, with the socio-economic and cultural development, the impact and the changes that have taken place in the drama are unprecedented. Some operas have died out, some operas are on the verge of extinction, most of the operas have been in a poor condition and the audience has been declining. In the new century, which pays great attention to the protection of national folk culture, how to protect, inherit and develop the operatic opera as an important part of national folk culture