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医院收入主要由医疗收入、药品收入、财政补助收入组成。医疗收费标准和卫生部、财政部文件下发后,医院收入结构发生了较大变化。与1998年比较,我市25个医疗单位2001年在医药收入中医疗收入上升5.41％,药品收入下降5.41％,财政补助在总收入中的比例逐年下降。除了加强医疗收入管理外,医院必须研究药品经济管理,提高药品经营的经济效益,以保证医院收入。本文分析了基层医院药品经济管理中存在的问题,提出了措施和对策。
Hospital income is mainly composed of medical income, medicine income and financial subsidy income. Medical charges and the Ministry of Health, Ministry of Finance documents issued after the hospital income structure has undergone major changes. Compared with 1998, the city’s 25 medical units in 2001 in the medical income of medical income increased 5.41%, 5.41% decline in drug revenue, financial subsidies in the proportion of total revenue declined year by year. In addition to stepping up medical revenue management, hospitals must study the economic management of pharmaceuticals and improve the economic benefits of pharmaceutical operations so as to ensure the hospital’s revenue. This article analyzes the existing problems in the pharmaceutical economic management of grass-roots hospitals, puts forward measures and countermeasures.