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报道1963~1992年尸检病理诊断的老年人肺炎90例。其中吸入性肺炎15例,病毒性及霉菌性肺炎各2例,尿毒症肺炎3例,病因未定的有支气管肺炎62例,间质性肺炎6例。此90例中,临床诊断肺炎60例,诊断符合率66%。对老年人肺炎的诊断、病原学及吸入性肺炎、间质性肺炎、尿毒症肺炎等进行了讨论。
Reported 1963 ~ 1992 autopsy pathological diagnosis of 90 cases of elderly pneumonia. Of which 15 cases of aspiration pneumonia, viral and fungal pneumonia in 2 cases, 3 cases of uremic pneumonia, etiology of undetermined bronchial pneumonia in 62 cases, interstitial pneumonia in 6 cases. Of the 90 cases, 60 cases were clinically diagnosed pneumonia, the diagnostic accuracy rate was 66%. The diagnosis of pneumonia in the elderly, etiology and aspiration pneumonia, interstitial pneumonia, uremic pneumonia were discussed.