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犯罪可以说是一种投机行为,犯罪人等待着最佳犯罪机会,争取以最小的成本获取最大的利益。同样,犯罪高发期一般发生在阻却犯罪活动的力量较弱的时期。一个稳定的社会是不能带给犯罪活动这样的条件的。只有在社会不稳定时,犯罪活动才有大肆兴风作浪的温床。抛开战争、暴力革命等其他不稳定条件不谈,本文主要从社会转型这一“温和的革命”与犯罪的关系展开论述,以期对社会转型期的犯罪预防工作有所助益。
Crime can be said to be a speculative act, perpetrators await the best opportunities for crime and strive for maximum benefit at the least cost. Similarly, the high incidence of crime generally occurs during periods of weak resistance to criminal activity. A stable society can not bring criminal activities like this. Only in times of social instability can criminal activities have a hotbed of wanton waves. Regardless of other unstable conditions such as war and violent revolution, this article mainly discusses the relationship between the “mild revolution” of social transformation and crime, in the hope of contributing to crime prevention in the social transformation period.