混凝土结构优化设计是目前结构设计中必然的一环,虽然可以节约工程造价,但结构工程师也应掌握基本的优化原则,不能一味的“体谅”建设方,更不能拿结构安全作为牺牲。文章以近几年结构优化工作中积累的框架和剪力墙结构优化经验为依据,汇总既满足设计原则又达到优化目的应对方案,仅供结构工程师参考。 Structural optimization of concrete structures is an inevitable part of the structural design, although it can save construction costs, but structural engineers should also master the basic principles of optimization, not blindly “understanding ” building party, not to take structural safety as a sacrifice. Based on the framework and structural optimization experience gained in structural optimization in recent years, the article summarizes the design proposals to meet both the design and optimization objectives and is for reference only to structural engineers.