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目的 :探讨职业、文化程度、劳动强度、体育锻炼等因素对糖尿病继发冠心病的作用。方法 :调查 1 0 2例非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病继发冠心病病例 ,采用条件 Logistic回归进行多个配比病例对照研究。结果 :发现坚持体育锻炼可降低 NIDDM继发 CHD的危险性 ,OR值为 0 .41 ( 95% CI0 .2 1~ 0 .82 )。用工作年限及工作劳动强度联合调整后 ,其保护作用依旧。结论 :糖尿病患者坚持体育锻炼是有益的
Objective: To explore the effects of occupational, educational level, labor intensity, physical exercise and other factors on coronary heart disease secondary to diabetes mellitus. Methods: One hundred and twenty-two non-insulin-dependent diabetic patients with coronary heart disease were investigated. Conditional logistic regression was used to compare multiple matched case-control studies. Results: It was found that perseverance physical exercise reduced the risk of NIDDM secondary to CHD with an odds ratio of 0.41 (95% CI0.21-0.82). With the combined experience of working life and work intensity, its protective effect remains unchanged. Conclusion: Diabetes patients insist on physical activity is beneficial