20世纪80年代以来,世界各国大学的内外部法律关系发生了深刻变化。我国大学在改革开放、计划经济向市场经济转型过程中,从作为政府的附属机构逐步向“面向社会,自主办学”的独立办学实体转型。大学开始由“统治”到“治理”。而大学治理本质上是通过法律进行治理,健全的治理结 Since the 1980s, profound changes have taken place in the internal and external legal relations of universities all over the world. In the process of reform and opening up and the planned economy to the market economy, our university gradually transformed itself from an affiliated institution of the government to an independent school-running entity that is “facing the society and running its own school”. The university started from “domination” to “governance.” The university governance is essentially governed by law and a sound governance knot