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王朝通过强大的军事力量与积极的儒学教化的方式,在西南边境地区强力推进,在此基础上造成了汉人移民的大量拥入,汉人对当地土著产生了排挤,将土著人口边缘化的同时,也使他们逐渐汉化,这种化边疆为内地的政策向来是解释中国边疆地区发展的基本框架。而加拿大著名历史学家单国钺(Leo.K.Shin)于2006年出版了英文著作《中国国家的塑造:明代边界的族群和扩张》,则围绕着明代南部疆域的转移、开发,管理制度的运转与变换,身份与族群种类的划分等角度讨论明代中央在处理南
Through powerful military force and positive Confucianism, the dynasty vigorously advanced in the southwestern border areas. On the basis of this, the dynasty had a great presence of Chinese immigrants, while the Han Chinese marginalized the native population and at the same time, They also gradually finished their localization. This policy of turning the border frontier into the Mainland has always been the basic framework for explaining the development of the border areas in China. In 2006, the famous Canadian historian Leo K. Shin published the book “The Shape of China: Ethnic Groups and Expansion on the Boundaries of the Ming Dynasty”, focusing on the transfer, development and management of the southern territory of the Ming Dynasty The operation and transformation of identity and ethnic groups, such as the division of point of view to discuss the Central Plains in the south