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建国初期 ,中国社会处于急剧转型时期 ,党和政府在恢复发展经济的同时 ,也开始构建新中国精神文明建设的新体系。其主要成就是 :普及了马克思列宁主义的基本理论 ,确立了毛泽东思想的指导地位 ;确立了“双百”方针的文艺发展方向 ;营造了健康文明、进取向上的社会风尚 ,弘扬了艰苦奋斗的创业精神。建国初期的精神文明建设代表了中国先进文化的发展方向 ,其宝贵经验对今天的精神文明建设具有深刻的启迪意义。
In the early days after the founding of New China, the Chinese society was in a period of rapid transformation. While the party and the government restored their economic development, they also started to construct a new system of spiritual civilization construction in new China. Its main achievements are as follows: The basic theory of Marxism-Leninism has been popularized, the guiding position of Mao Zedong Thought has been established, the direction of literary and art development of the “double hundred” principle has been established, the social style of healthy civilization, progressiveness has been created, and the hard-working Entrepreneurship. The building of spiritual civilization in the early days of the founding of the PRC represented the development direction of China’s advanced culture and its valuable experience has profound enlightenment on today’s spiritual civilization.