论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨绝经后妇女骨质疏松与跌倒风险的关系。方法回顾2008年10月至2009年10月我院门诊体检或就诊的60岁以上的绝经后老年女性共104例,根据骨密度(BMD)结果将其分为骨质疏松组53例及非骨质疏松组51例。两组的年龄、身高、体重等差异无统计学意义,同时进行平衡测定检查获知跌倒指数。结果两组患者跌倒指数存在差异,骨质疏松组跌倒指数(49.8±3.938)高于非骨质疏松组(38.16±2.916)(t=2.376,P≤0.05)。结论绝经后女性骨质疏松症患者较非骨质疏松患者更易跌倒,从而引起骨质疏松性骨折的危险性增加。绝经后骨质疏松妇女应重视平衡训练,预防跌倒所致的骨质疏松性骨折的发生。
Objective To investigate the relationship between postmenopausal osteoporosis and the risk of falling. Methods A total of 104 elderly postmenopausal women over the age of 60 were interviewed in our hospital from October 2008 to October 2009. According to BMD results, they were divided into osteoporosis group (53 cases) and non-bone Quality loose group of 51 cases. The two groups of age, height, weight and other differences were not statistically significant, at the same time balance test to check the fall index. Results There was a significant difference in fall index between the two groups. The fall index of osteoporosis group (49.8 ± 3.938) was higher than that of non-osteoporosis group (38.16 ± 2.916) (t = 2.376, P≤0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Postmenopausal women with osteoporosis are more likely to fall over non-osteoporotic patients, resulting in an increased risk of osteoporotic fractures. Postmenopausal women with osteoporosis should pay attention to balance training to prevent the occurrence of osteoporotic fractures caused by falls.