论文部分内容阅读
本文对当代苏联文艺学方法的变化和发展的基本过程和基本趋势作了概述,对苏联著名学者赫拉普钦科、巴赫金、洛特曼等关于文学综合研究、文学系统分析、文学类型研究、文学历史功能研究和文学结构符号研究等几种主要方法的探讨进行了评介,并结合当代苏联文艺学方法探讨的种种经验,对“传统”方法和新方法的关系、各种方法的关系、方法和对象的关系、方法和历史主义及文学特点的关系等一些迫切问题发表了看法。
This article gives an overview of the basic process and basic trends of the change and development of the contemporary Soviet literature and art methodology. The thesis summarizes the comprehensive studies on literature, the systematic analysis of literature and the research on the types of literature in such famous Soviet scholars as Hrapchinko, Bakhtin and Lotman , The study of the history of literature and the study of the symbol of the structure of the literature, and other methods of discussion, and combined with contemporary Soviet literature and art study of the various experiences, the “traditional ” method and the relationship between the new method, various methods Relations, methods and objects, the relationship between methods and historicism and literary features.