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美国作为全球唯一超级大国,其对外贸易政策对国际贸易的发展和贸易格局的调整起着举足轻重的作用。上世纪90年代美国政府改变对外政策倾向,为追求结构性权力而支持区域经济一体化的发展,这直接引致了与大国相关的区域贸易安排数量的增加,并通过多米诺骨牌效应间接加强了区域经济一体化的深化,使得区域经济一体化新浪潮方兴未艾。
As the only superpower in the world, the United States plays an important role in the development of international trade and the adjustment of its trade pattern in its foreign trade policies. The tendency of the U.S. government to change its foreign policy in the 1990s and support the development of regional economic integration in pursuit of structural power has directly led to an increase in the number of regional trade arrangements with major powers and has indirectly strengthened the regional economy through the domino effect The deepening of integration has made the new wave of regional economic integration in the ascendant.