Acid/Base Treatment of Monolithic Activated Carbon for Coating Silver with Tunable Morphology

来源 :Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:jeff2001
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Silver coatings on the exterior surface of monolithic activated carbon(MAC) with different morphology were prepared by directly immersing MAC into [Ag(NH_3)_2]NO_3 solution. Acid and base treatments were employed to modify the surface oxygenic groups of MAC, respectively. The MACs’ Brunauer-EmmettTeller(BET) surface area, surface groups, and silver coating morphology were characterized by N_2 adsorption, elemental analysis(EA), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS), and scanning electron microscopy(SEM), respectively. The coating morphology was found to be closely related to the surface area and surface functional groups of MAC. For a raw MAC which contained a variety of oxygenic groups, HNO_3 treatment enhanced the relative amount of highly oxidized groups such as carboxyl and carbonates, which disfavored the deposition of silver particles. By contrast, Na OH treatment significantly improved the amount of carbonyl groups, which in turn improved the deposition amount of silver. Importantly, lamella silver was produced on raw MAC while Na OH treatment resulted in granular particles because of the capping effect of carbonyl groups. At appropriate [Ag(NH_3)_2]NO_3 concentrations, silver nanoparticles smaller than 100 nm were homogeneously dispersed on Na OH-treated MAC. The successful tuning of the size and morphology of silver coatings on MAC is promising for novel applications in air purification and for antibacterial or aesthetic purposes. Silver coatings on the exterior surface of monolithic activated carbon (MAC) with different morphology were prepared by directly immersing MAC into [Ag (NH_3) _2] NO_3 solution. Acid and base treatments were employed to modify the surface oxygenic groups of MAC, respectively. The MACs’ Brunauer-EmmettTeller (BET) surface area, surface groups, and silver coating morphology were characterized by N 2 adsorption, elemental analysis (EA), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) The coating morphology was found to be closely related to the surface area and surface functional groups of MAC. For a raw MAC which contained a variety of oxygenic groups, HNO 3 treatment enhanced the relative amount of highly oxidized groups such as carboxyl and carbonates, which disfavored the deposition of silver particles. By contrast, Na OH treatment significantly improved the amount of carbonyl groups, which in turn improved the deposition amount of silver. Importa At appropriate [Ag (NH_3) _2] NO_3 concentrations, silver nanoparticles smaller than 100 nm were homogeneously dispersed on Na OH -treated MAC. The successful tuning of the size and morphology of silver coatings on MAC is promising for novel applications in air purification and for antibacterial or aesthetic purposes.
其他文献
一、对陆上石油基础教育基本状况的估价三十多年来,我国陆上石油基础教育取得了很大的成绩。这些成绩可以概括为以下八个方面:(-)从企业全局的长远利益出发,适时地调度人力、物力、
创新是一个民族的灵魂,教育必须创新。在教学中培养创新型人才是时代对教育提出的要求。 Innovation is the soul of a nation and education must be innovative. To train
国家邮政局局长审议和原则通过《邮政业封装用胶带第1部分:普通胶带》和《邮政业封装用胶带第2部分:生物降解胶带》两项标准、《国家邮政局关于深入开展违法寄递危险化学品整
When astronauts return from space walks and remove their helmets,they are welcomed back with a specific smell,which is distinct and weird:something like seared
社会主义市场经济的不断发展,给中等职业技术教育的发展带来了良好的机遇,同时也带来了极大的冲击。学校办学如何适应社会发展的需要,如何逐渐走出困境,在激烈的市场竞争中找
巴尔的摩位于马里兰州中部,Patapsco河口地区,紧邻Chesapeake湾,是优越的港口。巴尔的摩的天气属于亚热带海洋气候,冬天冷夏天热,湿度高。巴尔的摩市是美国马里兰州最大的城
什么是有效教学呢?有效教学是指师生在互动教学过程中,遵循一定教学活动规律,以尽可能少的时间、精力或物力投入,实现了尽可能多的预期教学目标,从而促进教学主体的主动发展
一、综合景气指数4月,随着统筹疫情防控和经济社会发展成果进一步巩固,市场需求持续恢复,化工企业生产经营稳中向好,利润总额继续保持较快增长,企业平均亏损额大幅下降,企业质量效益不断提升。测算4月化工行业综合景气指数终值为103.3,较3月提高0.8个百分点。4月,构成化工行业景气指数的价格、利润、投资和生产4个分指数与3月相比:利润分指数大幅提升、价格分指数继续上涨、生产和投资分指数略有下降。
炭黑填充的天然橡胶(NR)硫化胶常温下在双辊开炼机上脱硫。研究了试样硫化使用的硫化体系[也就是传统硫化(CV)、半有效硫化(semi-EV)和有效(EV)硫化体系]对脱硫效果的影响。
针对目前我国陆上致密砂岩油气藏开发,普遍使用水平井开发技术,而水平井在开发过程中遇到以下问题,1.初期产能下降快;2.单井递减率高;3水平井后期开发注水水窜等主要问题。本