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裕固族作为我国独有的少数民族,在自己的音乐文化方面有着很大的成就,裕固族主要分布在甘肃省河西走廊的中部和祁连山一带,闭塞的的地理环境和较低水平的游牧文化使裕固族人民的生活十分艰辛,为了获取充足的水源和足够的粮草,因而裕固族祖先们创造了祈祷神明的歌舞音乐文化。裕固族民歌内容丰富,种类繁多,与当地的生活习俗、地理环境息息相关,动人的旋律不仅以优美来形容,更可贵的是它记载了整个民族的历史。
As a unique ethnic minority in China, Yugur people have made great achievements in their musical culture. The Yugu people are mainly distributed in the central part of the Hexi Corridor in Gansu Province and the Qilian Mountains. The occluded geographical environment and the low level of nomadic culture Yugur people’s life is very difficult, in order to obtain adequate water and adequate food, so Yugur ancestors to create a praying god song and dance music culture. Yugur folk song is rich in content and variety, closely related to local customs and geographical environment. The moving melody is not only beautifully described, but also valuable to record the history of the entire nation.