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在卢曼功能分化视野下,法律实现自创生和规范封闭是一种非线性、充满偶在性的演化过程,其中文字扮演了实现法律系统二元符码产生、区分形成、悖论重新组合等实现法律自我指涉和自我组织功能的重要角色。法律的演化是一个漫长的过程,其中需要回应社会的复杂性增加,也需要与文字作为社会一般性象征性沟通媒介的演化共同发生。基于立法与解释的现代形式理性法律演化为的是解决社会沟通与社会期望双重偶在性的问题,文字促成了这一演化过程,但并不决定这一演化过程的方向,文字为法律反事实的规范期望形成提供途径,又在法律不断演化的过程中形成新的不确定性,使得新的演化成为可能,也使得社会的可能性不断增加。
In Lu Man’s functional differentiation perspective, the law to achieve self-creation and standard closure is a non-linear, full of occasional evolution process, in which the text plays a binary system to achieve the legal system, the formation of distinction, the paradox re-combination Such as law to achieve self-referential and self-organizing function of the important role. The evolution of the law is a lengthy process in which the complexity of the society that needs to be addressed increases, and it also needs to coincide with the evolution of the writing as a medium of general symbolic communication in society. The modern formal law of law based on legislation and explanation evolved into the problem of dual duality in solving social communication and social expectation. The written text contributed to this evolutionary process, but it did not determine the direction of this evolutionary process. The text was law counterfactual The normative expectation forms the way of providing and the new uncertainty is formed in the process of law evolution, making the new evolution possible and making the possibility of society increasing.