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患儿,女,6d。1胎1产,孕39周,产钳助产,出生体重3.1kg。因皮肤黄染3d,腹泻2d入院。生后4d开始腹泻,大便初为黄色稀糊状,此后即变为黄色粘液便及脓血便,有腥臭味,每日8~10次。发热,哭闹不安、呕吐,拒奶。体检:体温39℃,精神萎靡,反应差,皮肤黄染达四肢。口唇及皮肤干燥,弹性稍差,前囟凹陷,心肺(-),肝右肋下1.5cm,肠鸣活跃。入院诊断:①新生儿腹泻并中度脱水;②高胆红素血症。实验检查:血红蛋白162g/L,白细胞16.2×10~9/L,中性0.70,淋巴0.30,总胆
Children, women, 6d. 1 tire 1 production, 39 weeks pregnant, forceps midwifery, birth weight 3.1kg. Due to yellow skin 3d, diarrhea 2d admission. 4d after birth, diarrhea, stool early yellow paste, then into a yellow mucus and pus and blood will have stench, 8 to 10 times daily. Fever, crying, vomiting, refusing milk. Physical examination: body temperature 39 ℃, apathetic, poor response, yellow skin up to the limbs. Lips and dry skin, less elastic, anterior fontanel, cardiopulmonary (-), 1.5cm under the right rib, bowel sounds active. Admission diagnosis: ① neonatal diarrhea and moderate dehydration; ② hyperbilirubinemia. Experimental tests: Hemoglobin 162g / L, WBC 16.2 × 10 ~ 9 / L, neutral 0.70, lymph 0.30, total gall