尤金·奥尼尔在他的戏剧作品中不仅揭示了美国社会的种种异化现象 ,而且展现了人类不灭的希望。他在艺术表现手法上 ,进行了大胆的创新和探索 ,如 ,用音响、旁白、面具、幻觉等来外化人物的内心世界 ;象征手法的广泛应用 ;对古希腊戏剧中“和唱队”的推陈出新等 ,形成了自己别具一格的艺术特色 ,为 2 0世纪世界戏剧的发展提供了不朽的典范。 In his dramatic works, Eugene O’Neill not only reveals the alienation of American society, but also shows the hope of human immortality. He made bold innovations and explorations in the way of artistic expression, such as externalizing the inner world of people by means of audio, narration, masks, hallucinations and the like; the widespread application of symbolic techniques; Innovation, etc., formed its own unique artistic features, for the 20th century the development of the world drama provides an immortal example.