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目的研究分析舒适无痛护理在股骨颈骨折护理中的应用疗效。方法选择2010年2月~2014年2月我院接诊的80例手术患者进行研究。按照护理方式不同将其分为治疗组(40例)和对照组(40例)。对照组单纯给予患者常规的临床护理。治疗组在给予常规的临床护理的同时,对患者选派责任护士,进行专职舒适无痛护理。对比两组中的临床效果,采用VAS法对患者的疼痛情况作出评价,记录患者治疗过程中的并发症的发生情况,并比较患者对此次治疗的满意度。结果治疗组在接受舒适无痛护理后的疼痛级别均有所改善,而且患者整体的疼痛发生率(50.00%)要明显低于对照组(87.50%)。治疗组中的术后并发症(2.50%)明显低于对照组(27.50%)。在治疗结束后,采用调查问卷法对护理效果进行评估,得出舒适无痛护理使患者非常满意,其整体满意率高达97.50%,明显高于普通常规的护理(77.50%)。结论舒适无痛护理在股骨颈骨折护理中有着良好的医疗效果,可以有效的减轻患者的疼痛,大大提高患者的满意度,值得在临床医学中推广使用。
Objective To study the application of comfortable and painless nursing in the treatment of femoral neck fracture. Methods From February 2010 to February 2014, 80 cases of surgical patients admitted to our hospital were studied. According to different nursing methods, they were divided into treatment group (40 cases) and control group (40 cases). Patients in the control group were given routine clinical care. The treatment group given regular clinical care at the same time, the patient assigned responsibility nurses, full-time comfortable and painless care. The clinical effects of the two groups were compared. The VAS method was used to evaluate the patient’s pain condition. The incidence of complications in the course of treatment was recorded and the patient’s satisfaction with the treatment was compared. Results The pain level of the treatment group was improved after receiving comfortable and painless nursing care. The overall incidence of pain (50.00%) in the treatment group was significantly lower than that of the control group (87.50%). Postoperative complications (2.50%) in the treatment group were significantly lower than those in the control group (27.50%). At the end of the treatment, the questionnaire method was used to evaluate the nursing effect. The results showed that the patients were satisfied with the comfortable and painless care. The overall satisfaction rate was as high as 97.50%, which was significantly higher than that of the common routine nursing (77.50%). Conclusions Comfortable and painless nursing has good medical effects in the treatment of femoral neck fractures, which can effectively reduce the pain of patients and greatly improve patient satisfaction. It is worth to promote the use in clinical medicine.