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10.档案架a)定义、搁板质料、一般特性及安装档案搁板是库房内的主要设备.现今,在各个国家,搁板规格已程度不同地标准化,搁板的安装也已相当统一.因此,在关于档案馆建筑的著作中,有关档案架的章节就成为最重要的部分之一.目前,档案馆和图书馆通常采用的搁板制造材料是钢板.很长一个时期,木材是制造搁板的唯一用材,但因其易燃和易受白蚁及木料内孳生的其它昆虫的侵害,现在已不再采用.经过防虫处理的木质档案架一般地价格都很昂贵,使用受到限制.其它一些材料(如石板、水泥、铸铁)有时也有使用或试用的,但现在仅成为一种历史的爱好.
10.Archives a) Definitions, Shelf Materials, General Characteristics and Installation Files Shelves are the main equipment in the warehouse and today in all countries shelf specifications have been standardized to varying degrees and shelves have also been fairly uniform. Therefore, the section on archives has become one of the most important parts of the work on archival architecture, and the shelf-making materials commonly used in archives and libraries are now steel.For a long time, wood was manufactured The only material used for shelves is no longer used because of its flammability and susceptibility to termites and other insects that grow in timber. Insect-treated wooden filing stands are generally expensive and have restricted use. Some materials (such as slate, cement, cast iron) are sometimes used or tried, but now only become a hobby of history.