据史书记载,17世纪中叶以前,达斡尔族居住在黑龙江北岸一带。那时,他们按多个氏族系统形成部落,从事耕种、放牧和渔猎生产。达斡尔族从14世纪就开始定居生活,公元16世纪,跨入封建宗法社会,是一个有着多种生产技能的民族。多从事农业、畜牧业,擅长狩猎业和伐木业、采集业。 According to historical records, Daur people lived in the north bank of Heilongjiang before the mid-17th century. At that time, they formed tribes based on multiple clan systems and engaged in farming, grazing and fishing and hunting. The Daur people lived and settled in the 14th century. In the 16th century AD, the Daurians entered the feudal patriarchal society and became a nation with various production skills. Engaged in agriculture, animal husbandry, hunting and logging expertise, collection industry.