促性腺激素释放激素(GonadotropinReleasing Hormone,简称 GnRH)是目前已证明存在的几种下丘脑释放激素中的一种,它调节着垂体促性腺激素的分泌,并从而影响着整个生殖系统的活动。早在1921年从损伤狗的下丘脑引起睾丸萎缩的实验中即已显示,垂体前叶对性腺功能的调节与下丘脑密切相关。1935年 Popa 发 Gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) is one of several hypothalamic-releasing hormones that have been shown to regulate the secretion of gonadotropin in the pituitary gland and thus affect the activity of the entire reproductive system. As early as 1921, experiments on testicular atrophy caused by hypothalamic lesions in dogs have shown that the regulation of gonadal function in the anterior pituitary is closely related to the hypothalamus. 1935 Popa hair