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西晋“鲁公二十四友”的得名,可能源自诸侯官属,兼具政治与艺文双重性质。它的形成当是鲁公贾谧因教养与政治而逐渐招邀,热衷文人为才情与仕宦而相继趋附。这个权贵与文学圈子的聚集,促使其诗文创作更趋于靡丽雕琢。鲁公贾谧及其趋附者因“八王之乱”被整肃殆尽,同时代立身处世与诗文风格双向对立的玄学名士与退隐文人,则以“永嘉平淡之体”风靡诗坛,西晋诗风因此从缘情绮靡走向赏意忘言,东晋百余年玄言诗风由此奠定。
Western Jin Dynasty “Lu public twenty-four friends” name, may be derived from the princes, both political and artistic dual nature. It is formed when Lu Gong Jia Mi because of education and politics and gradually invite inviting literati as talent and official career and gradually attached. The gathering of this elite and literary circles, to promote their poetry and writing tends to be extravagant polish. Lu Gong Jia Mi and his attachment due to “Eight Kingdoms chaos ” was purged, contemporary life style and poetry two-way opposite metaphysical celebrities and retired scholar, the “Yongjia plain body ” swept the poetry world Therefore, the poem style in the Western Jin Dynasty moved from appreciating love to appreciative forgetting, which laid the foundation for more than a hundred years.